Canton of Vaud: building age and utilization

283'904 parcels in municipal zones across all municipalities · Parcel data of September 2026

Parcels in zones
283'904
Municipalities
299
Median utilization (ratioV)
9%
Newest building from 2006 or later
8%
Median floors
0.8

Overview

Canton of Vaud: the parcel data lists 283'904 parcels in 299 municipalities.

The median volume utilization (ratioV, as built today) is 9%, the average 93%. For comparison: Switzerland, median 10%.

8% of the parcels have a newest building from 2006 or later. Their average utilization is 134%, against 117% for all parcels.

The median number of floors is 0.8.

Building age

Each parcel is counted by the construction year of its newest building. The oldest band also holds parcels without a building year, such as unbuilt land.

Newest buildingParcelsShare
2021 or later3'6251%
2016-20205'7352%
2011-20156'4522%
2006-20106'9672%
1986-200523'9258%
1966-198527'78610%
1965 or earlier, or no year209'41474%

Utilization by construction window

Newest buildingParcelsAverage utilization
Built 2021 or later3'625126%
Built 2016 or later9'360129%
Built 2011 or later15'812142%
Built 2006 or later22'779134%
Built 1986 or later46'704138%
Built 1966 or later74'490159%
All parcels283'904117%

Utilization (ratioV)

ratioV is the volume utilization of a parcel in percent, as built today; values above 100% occur on densely built parcels. The lowest bucket is mostly land with little or no building volume.

Utilization (ratioV)ParcelsShare
Under 10%150'42254%
10-50%25'4459%
50-100%46'24617%
100-150%26'59910%
150-200%10'3104%
200% or more20'8457%

Median: 9% · Average: 93% · Based on 279'867 parcels with a value.

Floors

Number of floors, for parcels with a floor count.

FloorsParcelsShare
1155'18164%
242'38918%
329'55812%
47'6373%
5-64'6862%
7 or more1'5550.6%

Median: 0.8 · Average: 1 · Based on 241'006 parcels with a value.

Municipalities

Method and data

The figures come from the Swiss parcel data (zone statistics of the RES service, pulled in September 2026). Each municipal zone is summarized on its own; a municipality is the sum of its zones, a canton the sum of its municipalities and Switzerland the sum of the cantons. Parcels outside a municipal zone are not counted.

Age uses the construction year of the newest building on a parcel. The distributions leave out the most extreme values, so the parcels with a value can be fewer than all parcels. Percentages are shares of the counts shown; medians are read from the buckets and are exact to within one bucket.

The pages describe what has been built and measured. They are not a forecast, a valuation or a statement of what may be built.